\begindata{text,538449484} \textdsversion{12} \template{help} \define{global } \chapter{Changing EZ Files Into PostScript Format } \leftindent{This help file describes the procedures used in changing EZ files into PostScript format. It contains the following sections: \leftindent{How EZ to PostScript Conversion Works Converting EZ files into PostScript Shorthand Conversion Related Tools}} \section{How EZ to PostScript Conversion Works }\leftindent{ There is no single program which can be used to convert EZ files into PostScript format. Instead, a small number of different programs are needed to create a series of intermediate file formats. You can incorporate these individual program commands into a single command line, but it is important to first understand the steps involved in the conversion process. The next few sections describe these steps in detail. If you are certain that you understand the general conversion process, or if you need to convert from EZ to PostScript in a hurry, skip directly to the section entitled\bold{ Shorthand Conversion}. } \section{Converting EZ files into PostScript }\leftindent{ In general, there are three steps involved in converting EZ files to PostScript format: \leftindent{1) Changing the EZ file (ATK data stream) into a troff-formatted file with imbedded PostScript. 2) Changing the troff-formatted file (with embedded PostScript) into a device-independent file with embedded PostScript. 3) Changing the device-independent file into a PostScript file.} Each of these steps is explained below. \bold{Step 1: Creating a troff file}. All ATK files, such as those created with EZ, must be converted into troff format before printing. This is accomplished by using the \helptopic{ezprint} program. To convert an EZ file into troff format, issue the following command in the command window: \leftindent{\typewriter{ezprint -t \italic{file.ez} }\typewriter{>}\typewriter{ \italic{file.tr}}} The \typewriter{-t} switch allows you to send the ezprint output into another file, \typewriter{\italic{file.tr}}, rather than to a printer. At this point, the file with the \typewriter{\italic{.tr}} extension contains troff commands and perhaps some imbedded PostScript (Rasters, Zip drawings, and other insets are converted into PostScript in this step). \bold{Step 2: Creating a device-independent file}. Before the file can finally be converted into PostScript format, the existing troff-formatted portions of the file must now be converted into device-independent (.dvi) format. To convert the troff file into a device-independent file, issue the following command in the command window: \leftindent{\typewriter{ditroff -Tpsc < \italic{file.tr} > \italic{file.dvi}}} The new file, \typewriter{\italic{file.dvi}}, contains the processed troff commands (and perhaps some embedded PostScript). \bold{Step 3: Creating the final PostScript file}. To finish the conversion process, you need to change the remaining portions of the \typewriter{\italic{.dvi}} file into PostScript format. To convert from device-independent format to PostScript, issue the following command in the command window: \leftindent{\typewriter{psdit < \italic{file.dvi} > \italic{file.PS}}} The end file, \typewriter{\italic{file.PS}}, is entirely in PostScript format. } \section{Shorthand Conversion }\leftindent{ The three steps described above enable you to properly convert any EZ file into PostScript format. If you like, you can combine these steps into a single command in the command window. To convert an EZ document into PostScript using the shorthand method, issue the following command in the command window: \leftindent{\typewriter{ezprint -t \italic{file.ez} | troff -Tpsc | psdit > \italic{file.PS}}} }\section{Related tools} \ Select (highlight) one of the italicized names and choose "Show Help on Selected Word" from the front pop-up menu to see the help file for: \leftindent{\helptopic{ezprint} \helptopic{psdit} }\leftindent{\helptopic{troff}} \begindata{bp,538485504} \enddata{bp,538485504} \view{bpv,538485504,1,0,0} Copyright 1992 Carnegie Mellon University and IBM. 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