/** @file demo_redirection.c
 *
 * Sample program illustrating the use of libddcutil's functions for
 * redirecting and capturing program output.
 */

// Copyright (C) 2018-2025 Sanford Rockowitz <rockowitz@minsoft.com>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "public/ddcutil_c_api.h"


void capture_output_using_convenience_functions() {
   printf("\nCapturing output using API convenience functions...\n");

   ddca_start_capture(DDCA_CAPTURE_NOOPTS);
   int logical_indentation_depth = 1;
   ddca_report_displays(false, logical_indentation_depth);
   char * output = ddca_end_capture();
   printf("Captured output:\n%s\n", output);
   free(output);
}


void capture_output_using_basic_functions() {
   printf("\nCapturing output to in core buffer using basic API functions..\n");

   size_t size;
   char * ptr;
   // Alternatively, use fmemopen() to use a pre-allocated in-memory buffer
   // or fopen() to open a file.
   FILE * f = open_memstream(&ptr, &size);
   if (!f) {
      perror("Error opening file ");
      return;
   }

   ddca_set_fout(f);
   int logical_indentation_depth = 1;
   ddca_report_displays(false, logical_indentation_depth);
   // Ensure output actually written to FILE:
   int rc = fflush(f);
   if (rc < 0) {
      perror("fflush() failed");
      goto bye;
   }

   // size does not include trailing null appended by fmemopen()
   printf("Size after writing to buffer: %zd\n", size);
   ddca_set_fout_to_default();
   // must copy data before closing buffer
   char * result = strdup(ptr);
   printf("Output:\n");
   printf("%s\n", result);
   free(result);

bye:
   if (f) {
      rc = fclose(f);
      if (rc < 0) {
         perror("Error closing in core buffer");
      }
   }
}


int main(int argc, char** argv) {
   capture_output_using_convenience_functions();
   capture_output_using_basic_functions();
}
